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Chicago in January: Weather, Average temperature and Climate

Planning a trip and want to know what the weather in Chicago in January will be like? Take a look at our weather guide for Chicago, based on historical data.
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January

Weather in Chicago in January 2025

OK Weather
Chill
☁️
Cloudy
Chicago in January usually sees fair weather conditions, with an average daily high temperature of +32°F and roughly 3 sunny days. However, you should prepare for about 3 snowy days with an average precipitation of 30 mm. The weather is changeable so pack for every eventuality. Search flights in one click on Avionero.
Good to know:
  • January is usually the coldest month of the year in Chicago;

Average weather

☀️
+32°F
Avg. max. temperature
-22°F
Min.
+64°F
Max.
21 mm
Total precipitation
72%
Avg. humidity
4 m/s
Avg. wind
3 ☀️
Sunny Days
23 ⛅️
Cloudy
2 🌦
Rainy
Our opinion: Chicago has OK weather in January.

Average temperature in Chicago in January

Here are the expected maximum, average and minimum temperatures in Chicago for January based on the historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data

Going from a maximum of +43°F during the day to a minimum of -4°F during the night, the temperature in January averages around +28°F.

The average maximum temperature goes down 19% by the end of the month, compared with the beginning of the month, from +43°F to +34°F.

Is Chicago warm or cold in January?

Chicago is typically chill in January.

Maximum temperatures go down compared to the previous month from +37°F to +32°F. The minimum temperature also goes down from +27°F to +21°F.

Pack a jumper and a jacket as there will be cooler temperatures.

January is the coldest month in Chicago, here is the comparison with other months:

Climate in Chicago in January

Chicago weather looks like this, on average, in January and the surrounding months.
DecemberJanuaryFebruary
Avg. temperature
+37°F+32°F+34°F
Min. temperature
-17°F-22°F-15°F
Max. temperature
+72°F+64°F+64°F
Rainfall
40 mm21 mm21 mm
Wind
4 m/s4 m/s4 m/s
Humidity
73%72%70%
Air pressure
1017 HPa1017 HPa1017 HPa
Sunny days
334
Cloudy days
232319
Rainy days
322
Snowy days
233

January weather is still as ok as in December. It’s getting colder in January. From +37°F in the day, the average maximum temperature lowers to +32°F. As January arrives, the amount of rainfall goes down. On average, the rainfall volume decreases from 40 mm to 21 mm. It feels drier, as humidity decreases from 73% to 72%. The average wind speed doesn’t change much during January, staying around 4 m/s. The amount of sunny days stay about the same, averaging 3 sunny days during the month.

February brings much the same weather, it remains ok.

Wind

Wind speed in Chicago in January based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data

The average wind speed is 3 m/s getting up to 5 m/s which is a light breeze; barely moving the tree leaves.

The average wind speed in Chicago is gradually decreasing during January, going from 4 m/s to 2 m/s over the course of the month.

Rain

Amount of rainfall in mm during January in Chicago based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data
Total precipitation in January is about 2 mm, with a 3% chance of rain on a typical day. The maximum amount of rainfall per day is around 1 mm, which is considered light rain. Chicago is amazing in January with as little as 1 rainy days on average, so plan adventures in the great outdoors.
Here’s how January is compared with other months in the amount of precipitation, total mm:
Chicago wettest month is May, where a typical day has a 29% chance of precipitation and 101 mm of rainfall per day. January, on the other hand, is the driest month with a mere 6% chance of precipitation and 21 mm of rainfall per day.

Snow

Amount of snow in mm during January in Chicago based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data
The total snow in January is about 34 mm, with a 13% chance of snow on a typical day.

January is one of the snowiest months in Chicago.

Here’s how January is compared with other months in the amount of snow, total mm:

How was the weather last January in Chicago?

This is the weather in Chicago in January 2023:
1 January
☁️
+43°F
2 January
🌨️
+30°F
3 January
☀️
+23°F
4 January
☁️
+33°F
5 January
☁️
+33°F
6 January
☀️
+15°F
7 January
☀️
+16°F
8 January
☁️
+28°F
9 January
🌨️
+34°F
10 January
☀️
+17°F
11 January
☀️
+32°F
12 January
☁️
+41°F
13 January
☁️
+38°F
14 January
☁️
+37°F
15 January
☁️
+30°F
16 January
☀️
+28°F
17 January
☁️
+28°F
18 January
☁️
+43°F
19 January
☁️
+41°F
20 January
☀️
+18°F
21 January
☀️
+25°F
22 January
☁️
+32°F
23 January
🌨️
+27°F
24 January
☁️
+26°F
25 January
☀️
+16°F
26 January
☀️
+12°F
27 January
☁️
+32°F
28 January
🌨️
+29°F
29 January
☁️
+23°F
30 January
☁️
+29°F
31 January
☁️
+34°F
In January 2023 Chicago had 10 sunny days, 17 cloudy days, and 0 rainy days. The average maximum temperature was +28°F, with an absolute maximum of +43°F and a minimum of +12°F. The average humidity was 70%, with a maximum of 94% and a minimum of 40%. The average wind speed was 3 m/s, with a maximum of 10 m/s and a minimum of 0 m/s.
Are you planning a trip in January?

Climate Change Over the Years

This is how Chicago climate has changed over the last 43 years.

The climate in Chicago in January has changed quite a lot over the last 43 years.

The average temperature was the lowest in 1979 (+23°F) and the highest in 2006 (+43°F). The driest year was 1987 with only 0 mm of rainfall, and the wettest year was 2003 with 0 mm.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about the weather in Chicago in January:

Is January a good time to visit Chicago?

It’s always a good time to visit Chicago, but the weather is changeable in January, so plan a mix of indoor and outdoor activities and exploring, and pack for every eventuality.

Can you sunbathe in Chicago in January?

Not really, January is not the best time to sunbathe, unless you visit a local solarium.

Is Chicago rainy in January?

Chicago is usually dry in January. Plan your packing around outdoor activities and exploring.

Is it sunny in Chicago in January?

Usually, it’s not very sunny in Chicago in January, often it’s pretty cloudy. Pack for any eventuality; layering can help reduce the number of bulky items needed.

Other cities in USA

Check out the weather for other cities in USA.

Monthly weather in Chicago

Source of the data

For this page, we’ve looked at the typical weather in Chicago, based on historical hourly weather data from January 1, 1979, to December 31, 2022.

For past dates, we show actual recorded data at the location at that time. Forecasts are based on recorded weather during that day of the year, averaged over the total years for which we have records (unless stated otherwise). The daily temperature is the highest recorded temperature in the shadow during that day.